How to Make Octopus Hotdogs

Image

Teach children about the fun adventures of the sea, with octopus hot dogs. This activity is perfect for home school lessons,  or any classroom setting!

Materials:

Hot Dogs
Cooking Pan
Water
Stove Top
Knife

Steps:

1. Cut the hot dog lengthwise into eights (be careful to leave the top inch of the hot dog whole)
2. Boil hot dogs
3. Make eyes with ketchup or mustard
4. Serve on blue plates
5. Pair with ocean-themed songs and lessons

This activity is from:
S.O.S. Songs of the Sea
By Lynn Kleiner

Image

S.O.S. Songs of the Sea is the perfect mix of music, creativity, and fun for music teachers, classroom teachers, child care providers … and kids! Students will enjoy learning about the sea and its creatures through the engaging songs and reproducible activities. Classroom curriculum, music, crafts, and snacks are integrated, overlapped and joined to immerse students in a joyful, creative learning experience.

Book & CD………………………………………..$24.95
Click here to buy now!

Gateways Are Not Gates

John Glenn PatonBy John Glenn Paton

Gates may be open or shut. But a gateway invites you in, gives you a friendly access. That’s why three of Alfred’s collections of classical art songs are called “Gateway” books—they invite you to come in and explore a repertoire that, frankly, requires a bit of introduction.

The first two Gateway books gave voice students the basic repertoire they needed in Italian Art Songs and German Lieder. Our third and newest, Gateway to French Mélodies, gives them a helping hand with a style that students often find a bit scary. French is full of pitfalls for singers: unfamiliar vowel sounds, multiple silent letters, and consonants that are sometimes heard and sometimes not, even in the same word. In the Gateway books, such problems are solved by the phonetic system for pronunciation called IPA that is now taught in nearly all university music departments. The IPA pronunciations are placed right next to the printed song, where the teacher and student can look at them together. Translations are there, too, along with notes about interpretation. There’s no need to flip back and forth between different parts of the book or even to buy a separate book.

We expect a lot from classical singers. They are supposed to sing in at least four languages, even if English is the only one they learned in high school. And they have to know the meanings of the words they sing if they want to reach the hearts, not just the ears, of their listeners.

Singing in recitals in my student years, I used to hope that there was no one in the audience who really spoke the language that I was trying to sing! My goal with the Gateway books was that today’s voice students should understand their songs better than I did as a student. Shamefully, I didn’t always understand the meanings of my songs very well. The resources just didn’t exist then. But with the Gateway books, students and teachers have everything they need to prepare for a meaningful performance that makes an emotional impact on their listeners.

Wishing you the best in all your musical endeavors,
John Glenn Paton

Thoughts From the Chicken Coop

Talk is Cheep, Kris Berg’s newest chicken-themed title from the 2012-2013 new jazz ensemble releases!

My name is Kris Berg and I am director of jazz studies at Collin College in Texas and a long time composer/arranger for Alfred Music Publishing. I have to admit, I love Facebook and keeping in touch with folks from all over the world. I get many, many questions from young jazz students, but these are two of the most common:

How do I get started writing a big band chart? What’s up with all those “chicken” charts?!

It’s true; I have written a bucket full of chicken charts. I believe number 13 is in the works! It all started last century with an arrangement I did of a tune called “The Chicken,” composed by Alfred James “Pee Wee” Ellis, a sax player with James Brown and Van Morrison, and popularized by one of my favorite bass players, Jaco Pastorius. I actually wrote the arrangement as a grad student in college and then years later had the blessing of getting it published. I’m proud to say that “The Chicken” has gone on to become one of the best-selling big band charts of all time. Again, another blessing and I thank everyone for playing the chart (keep posting those videos on Youtube, they’re great!). More importantly, that chart has egged on an entire franchise of fun funk tunes, all with chicken titles. If you are familiar with some of these, you know that they are all funky, blues-based tunes with challenging lines for everyone, especially the bass player. For example; “Tastes Like Chicken,” “Chicken Scratch,” “Poultry in Motion,” “R U Chicken?,” “Fowl Play,” “Pecking Order,” “Rule the Roost,” “Flew The Coop,” “Feather Report,” “No Spring Chicken,” and the most recent chart, new for 2012, “Talk is Cheep.” I am not sure which will happen first, running out of ideas for tunes or running out of titles!

So where do I get all those ideas for new chicken tunes. I think the key here is listening — lots and lots of listening. When learning to improvise, we (jazz musicians) listen all the time to great players. We learn their licks in all 12 keys and we learn how to manipulate those licks to fit into our playing. The same idea is true for arrangers and composers. We listen. We listen to jazz, we listen to classical, we listen to just about every type of music. As a writer of music, everything you listen to becomes part of you — it’s mentally digested and becomes part of your internal jazz vocabulary. It can help suggest an idea for a new tune or possibly solve a problem with particular part of a chart. When I look back at the flock of chicken tunes I have written, I see influences from listening to a lot of funky music. Sometimes it’s Tower of Power, sometimes it’s Jaco Pastorius, sometimes it’s James Brown’s great recordings. The Internet has led me to newer groups like Groove Collection and Dirty Loops. It’s so easy to listen now — take advantage of the technology!

Let’s look at the tune “Feather Report.” The inspiration for that tune came about from the obvious word play in the title. To stay true to that inspiration, I pulled out many years of Weather Report recordings. They are one of my favorite groups and I have numerous albums, CDs and downloads I can listen to and I did — a lot! I listened for groove ideas, as that band has always had wonderful bassists and drummers. I listened for chords and chord progressions typical for that group. They have a very distinctive harmonic sound and it was important for me to try and capture that. I also listened to sounds the group uses, especially the synthesizer sounds from the great Joe Zawinul. This last part inspired several orchestration ideas as I tried to imitate those sounds and colors. For example, altos saxes blending with Harmon-mute trumpets and sub-tone tenors with a flugelhorn up an octave.

This leads me to the other question that students often ask me: How do I get started writing a big band chart? That first big band chart can appear like quite a daunting task. Aside from learning theory and melody building, a technique that I use that helps my arranging students is the concept of modeling. Let’s say you want to write a blues tune for big band. Start listening and put together a playlist of big band blues tunes that you like. From there start noticing how the charts are put together. Is there a BIG intro or maybe just a piano solo at the top? Which idea do you like better? Whatever it is, make that part of your chart. Who plays the melody? Is it saxes, trombones, trumpets, or some combination of horns? Which idea do you like better? Whatever it is, make that part of your chart. What do the rest of the horns do behind the melody? Are there counter lines maybe or punch-figures? Which do you like better? Use those ideas. Modeling can help you with the big picture. Where do solos typically come in? How long are they? How many are there? How does the writer build up backgrounds behind the solos? If there is a sax soli, where does that come in? Maybe you hear a great trombone or bass solo? Where does the shout chorus come in? How long does it last? What kind of range in the lead trumpet gets you excited? Are there any restrictions to lead trumpet range for the band you are writing for? Does the chart end with a repeat of the melody or something else? Does it end loud and exciting or does it bring it back down dynamically? The list of what you can learn from listening to big band charts goes on and on and on. So I highly recommend you begin now!

Thanks for taking some time with me. I hope you will check out my new big band CD, This Time/Last Year featuring Wayne Bergeron, Delfeayo Marsalis, Clay Jenkins, and Chris Vadala. It features some of my favorite Belwin Jazz charts, “Softly, as in a Morning Sunrise” and “R U Chicken?” Check it out — available now at www.krisbergjazz.com.

Kris Berg, Alfred Author

What Makes Teaching Music Worthwhile

Thomas J. West
I’ve been a public school teacher for 13 years, and 3 years before that, I served as an instructor on the staff of a community youth band. In that time, I have taught full-time in 4 school districts, taught in 2 different states, and taught part-time in an additional district. I also worked with that youth band for 10 years. I’ve taught in rural schools, high-achieving suburban schools, struggling metro schools, and with the youth band taught kids from all of these demographics. In all of those varied experiences, there is one great constant between all of them.

Fantastic human beings.

Music teachers get a special privilege that other subject area teachers often do not receive. We get to work with students over the long haul. I get to watch students come into my program in middle school and work with them directly as they grow up before my eyes. I get to have a small part in their long-term growth. And now, thanks to social media, I even get to see their milestones as young adults.

When I think of Muncy Junior/Senior High School, my first teaching job, I don’t think about what happened there, I think about Mary, Mark, Clayton, Alyson, Brianne, Becky, Kristi, and other students with whom I shared some great days in the band room and on a school bus.

When I think of Lindenwold High School in New Jersey, I think of Tyler, Mark, Matt, Andy, and others who played in Jazz Improvisation class and for a short time became LHS’s musical ambassadors.

And at my current school, I think of Paula, Sarah, Chloe, Julianna, Joy, Liz, Katia, Ben, and quite a few more memorable characters who help make the Center for Performing and Fine Arts the unique and special place that it is.

I pray that political bureaucracy doesn’t take away the opportunity for more young people to make a long-term relationship with their music teachers in the days to come. Public school music education is in danger in many states of being outsourced to private institutions or discontinued completely. It’s time for adults who value the experiences they had as a child in scholastic performing ensembles to speak to their elected representatives and insist on funding for public education.

It’s time for music educators to continue to uphold the traditions of our scholastic performing ensembles while taking a step into the future by giving students opportunities to become independent musicians capable of creating their own music rather than just play an ensemble part. Music education is marginalized in part because only our “best and brightest” (less than 1% of the total student population) go on to a lifelong active music performance or teaching adulthood.

Music-making has always been a social endeavor. People bond, grow, and build together by performing and creating music. I hope that all stakeholders in music education will not go quietly and allow music making to be cut from their communities.

Thanks goes to Thomas J. West Music for letting us use his blog!

Thomas J. West is an active music educator, composer, adjudicator, clinician, and award-winning blogger.
thomasjwestmusic.com

Not Your Grandfather’s Guitar Method

Sound Innovations for Guitar

Does the world really need another guitar method?

So, my first inclination when offered the opportunity to write Sound Innovations for Guitar was to step firmly and quickly backwards. I had already written two method series and my musical focus at the time was on recording, producing and performing. However, the prospect of doing something really special and unique was pretty enticing. The challenge was to write a method that would empower students and teachers to focus on building real world guitar skills and encourage the rewarding creative experiences that students are both seeking, and intuitively sense are the essence of the music experience. In fact, I think it is the lack of rewarding creative experiences that leads many students to be disappointed in traditional method book-centered guitar lessons.

I said yes, now what?

Virtually every guitar method, in fact virtually every instrument method in general, is centered on the same very linear, note-reading based approach to learning. How do we keep what is most valued from that type of well-established systematic approach while simultaneously breaking the mold to empower creative exploration? Well, the model for how to do this was right in front of us—it’s in how most of us really learn to play guitar in the first place: a friend showed us something we really had a desire to play; a teacher gave us some good advice; a book helped fill in some of the questions; we performed with or for a friend, loved it and then we proceeded on to another song, and another, and another. Linear, systemic logical methods have their strengths, but playing music is a non-linear, non-systemic creative activity that requires some freedom to blossom.

So let’s start at the bottom.

The key to playing guitar in virtually all styles and genres of popular music is chords and fundamental patterns. The great news is that all songs are built on very similar, if not the same, basic chord and pattern vocabularies. So as we learn to play one song we love, we lay the foundation for many others. By beginning on the low strings students are introduced to note reading in a logical, alphabetical sequence instead of the seemingly random and very confusing sequence taught when beginning on the high E string.

Beginning on low E encourages much better left and right hand technique. And best of all, it allows us to immediately and logically introduce chords right away, from their root tones on the low E and A strings.

What about some spice to bring the music to life?

Most methods wait many, many months before introducing eighth notes or sharps and flats. By introducing them early on, and combined with beginning on the low strings, students immediately start playing foundational blues-rock bass line riffs. The kinds of patterns they need as part of their basic vocabulary. Listen to virtually any Led Zeppelin song, or practically any great “guitar song” of any popular genre and you’ll notice many of the songs are based entirely on low bass-line type guitar riff patterns.

Let’s keep it creative and fun!

We don’t teach creativity, it’s in all of us, but we can encourage it and most important, let’s not to quash it! Too many “rules” block creative musical activities. Music is an experience and people can have the experience first and then later discuss and explore intellectually what it is they are experiencing. In fact, that is probably the most common, and natural, musical learning process. The old cliché that music is a language and that we learn language by listening and imitating, not by studying grammar, is profoundly true. It is very important to experience and explore music before we try and intellectualize it otherwise the learning process can become counter-productive and confusing. So here’s a fun idea that is stressed throughout the book. Guitarists and songwriters often take a standard open chord shape and move it to other locations on the neck exploring the interesting sounds it creates. Countless songs have been written in just that way. Students are encouraged from the very beginning to do just that in this book.

Drop and give me 20.

Exercises have their place, but music is not an exercise. The best advice I ever got was “Just find a song you want to play and work it till you sound great on it. Then find another.” Rather than isolate skills and techniques into technical exercises we’ve tried to present everything in the form of usable musical vocabulary (riffs, patterns, chords, rhythm techniques) and exciting repertoire, spanning traditional, rock, blues and classical music, that is rewarding, fun to perform, and lays a foundation for more songs to come. The idea is “play music to learn music.”

If you’d like to give the book a test run, you can request a free desk copy by visiting alfred.com/siguitar. And we’d love to hear from you so, please feel free to leave questions/comments in the box below.

Thanks!

Aaron Stang

Musings of Master Music Teacher, Richard Wesp

Richard WespWe recently had the opportunity to interview Richard Wesp, an extremely popular choral director who spent 57 years teaching in the Forest Hills School District in Cincinnati, Ohio. Mr. Wesp is a recipient of both the Ohio MEA Distinguished Service Award and the CCM Distinguished Alumni Award. Having taught well over 10,000 students in his career before retiring in June 2011, he has had many opportunities to share his passion for music education with students, student teachers, and now, with other educators.

What is the value of music and arts education in the schools today and has it changed since you started in the classroom?
In the current trend of budget cutting, the arts remain an integral part of any complete education. Years ago, it may have just been a general feeling regarding how important the arts are, but now we have a large body of research that shows exactly how arts education positively impacts other subject areas.

What steps did you take to build a successful choral program?
Selecting quality repertoire is the most important part of teaching choral music. You have to take the time to find material that will work with each new group, year after year. What is the potential of each group (and student), and how will your choice of repertoire lift them to the next level? In general, students can master anything the teacher can master, so don’t be afraid to push and dream some. If I had paid attention to all those who said “high school students can’t sing that piece,” neither the students nor I would have grown nearly as much. Even if something never makes it to a ‘performance-ready’ level, just rehearsing a piece can be valuable and enlightening.

As a director, do you have any favorite styles of choral music?
I always felt I should work to expose my choirs to many different styles. And I’ve found that my favorite music has almost always been the music I was teaching at any given time. It’s always fun to see how students’ opinions change during the rehearsal process, eventually falling in love with music that they may not have liked when sight-reading it at the first rehearsal.

I also feel that it is important to pay attention to the lyrics in your repertoire. How many times will your students hear those words during the rehearsal process? Is it a message worth repeating?

Do you have any advice for those currently working to lift up students through music?
You must be passionate about your work. Your enthusiasm for sharing good choral music must be contagious, as must your own desire to never stop learning. Even now that I’m retired from the classroom, I still want to attend workshops and conferences to find new repertoire and learn new rehearsal techniques for my church choir. I’ve shared this formula with many student teachers: master teaching skills + passion = success.

Have your former students shared any insight on how the study of music impacted them?
At my retirement celebration, hundreds of former students wrote notes to me, sharing with me that they were listening to what I was saying, whether it was about the music itself or life in general. Many shared that the lessons learned in the classroom became much more meaningful after they had graduated. One former choral student that went on to work with Procter & Gamble told me that he was successful in his career because he learned a strong definition of excellence while singing in choir. Notes from students included: “Years later, I still remember that when you stop being better, you stop being good” and “I never told you while I was in school, but thirty years later, you should know that singing in the choir was the highlight of my day.”

Perhaps this note from well-known performer Vicki Lewis sums it up:
“The safe and nurturing environment you created made it possible to shine, to feel special, to be seen and heard. You generously gave the highest compliment you can pay an artist—rapt attention. It was with such kindness and grace and patience—so much patience—that you guided us, that you allowed us to follow muses . . . I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”

EDITOR’S NOTE:
As a special tribute of thanks, the Anderson High School choirs (Forest Hills district) will be premiering Andy Beck’s new choral publication “Lift Me Up!“, dedicated to Richard Wesp, at their final choral concert this year.

Twitter for Bands and Public Relations

MusicTech.Net

The following is the presentation from Joe Pisano’s TI:ME/JEN clinic on Saturday, January 7th, 2012 held at the Galt House in Lousiville, KY. The presentation was titled Twitter for Bands and Public Relations.

Thanks to Joseph M. Pisano, Ph.D and http://mustech.net for letting us reference his presentation! Follow him @PisanoJM!

Also, follow Alfred at @BandOrch!

Alfred’s Drum Method, Book 1 Celebrates 25 Years of Enduring Success

Alfred's Ledger Lines Blog

Birthdays are always fun to celebrate. It’s the one day of the year that the world gets to revolve around you; people make you a cake, sing to you and give you presents. It’s a wonderful thing.

Even though today might not be your birthday, we’d love to give you a present anyway. (We’d include cake too, but that’s much harder to send through the internet.)

In honor of this special occasion, we are sharing a sample lesson from the book that music teachers and aspiring drummers make a beeline to when they want to teach or learn the basics of drumming. Authors Dave Black and the late Sandy Feldstein paved the way for all future drum authors, devising a drum education method that focuses on teaching specific techniques and following that up with a solo that emphasizes that technique.

Many drummers and teachers alike have found Alfred’s Drum Method to be both incredibly helpful and fun at the same time. To give you a taste for the way the book is organized, you can download this sample lesson and solo on the 5-stroke roll.

Download a sample lesson from this classic >

Joel Leach, Emeritus Professor of Music, California State University, Northridge says about the book, “25 years ago, the authors set out to write what they hoped would be the finest beginning percussion instruction book available. More than 500,000 copies later, it’s obvious they achieved their goal!”

So happy birthday to you Alfred’s Drum Method!

Learn about the history of this great method >

Prima la Parola, Seconda la Musica (First the Words, then the Music)

Jennifer SeigerBy Jennifer Seiger, Adjunct Instructor of Voice,
North Carolina State University

How does one begin the process of taking a song from an unknown new piece of music to a fully memorized and expressive personal statement? Often, one opens a book, heads to the keyboard, and begins plunking out the notes of the melody bit by bit, singing through short musical and textual phrases in much the same way as one might pick their way along an unfamiliar, rocky path. As a young singer this was my standard method of music learning. Along the way I added translations and IPA for any foreign language songs, but I always began with the notes.

This was until my first opera apprenticeship. The company director looked at the chorus of apprentices during one of the staging rehearsals—most of us armed with index cards for the words we had not yet been able to commit to memory—and shouted, “You all learn your music backwards! It shouldstart with the libretto!” The libretto—the words—and not the notes were his suggested
“point A.”

Backwards is the new forwards. Not only do I approach any songs that I will perform from memory in this way, I encourage this method of learning among all of my private students. As singers, we have to communicate a text in addition to singing beautiful, musical gestures. Using the text as the starting point creates deep, multi-layered memorization.

The first step is to isolate the text. Before going any further, memorize the text of your song completely—including repetitions of words or phrases as they have been set by the composer. For foreign language pieces, this will include the translation and phonetic pronunciation. Speak the text, write it out, record it and listen to your own playback—whatever method enables you to remember each detail. A valuable time of day for memory work is that time just before we go to sleep. Let the poetry you will be singing be the last thing you focus on before you sleep. When you wake in the morning, see how easily you can recall the poem or text.

Next, look at the rhythmic structure of the piece. Often the rhythm of the music will be an outgrowth of the rhythm of the naturally spoken text. Learn to speak the text in rhythm. Notice where the strong beats help emphasize the stressed syllable in a given word, or the climactic word within a phrase. And then, how can you make the text stresses work in the places where the rhythm does not provide this underlying support? When speaking the text rhythmically, use a sing-song approach that allows you to incorporate elements of articulation and dynamics.

With these two steps you have built a solid foundation for the next layer—the music. Students often remark how easily they are able to marry tune and text—even when the melodies are wide-ranging or full of leaps. The more difficult the melodic material, the greater the benefit of already having the text and rhythm memorized. Finally, with all of the information you have accumulated, interpret the piece and allow the diligence of your preparation to blossom into full artistic expression!

Thoughts on Composing for the Young Concert Band

By Ralph Ford

Over the past year, I have presented a clinic at state, district, and university conferences discussing my thoughts about the process of creating music for beginning and developing players. It has been invaluable to receive feedback from teachers in discussions about music that engages the young musician, especially those at the beginning stages of musical ability. It is through discussions such as these that I’m able to better meet the needs of the ensembles with varying abilities around the world. As a composer of music for any medium, I truly enjoy my attempts at creating works at this level for orchestra, concert band, and jazz ensemble. Those people who know me personally understand that I often think (and sometimes act) like a child. As a father of two young musicians, I examine what keeps them drawn to music. Additionally, I feel a responsibility to find a musical balance for the ʻteacher/musician/conductorʼ: to provide the best musical experience for the director as well as the students (and the audience!). When setting out to compose (or arrange) a piece for young or beginning players, I strongly consider each of the following points:

  1. Individual parts strive to be linear: As though each individual part were a solo line, I strive to make everyone’s part flow musically and logically.
  2. Everyone gets the melody, or at least a motif: This is extremely important for the developing musician. Years ago this advice was given to me by one of the best middle school directors I’ve ever known and I have tried to stick to this principle on every piece.
  3. Cross curricular opportunities are examined carefully: Finding ways to integrate music into other school curricula is a positive way to encourage connections with other academic subjects.
  4. Provide a musical ʻhookʼ to excite the players: Especially with beginners. Strong unison lines that establish a piece and re-occur during the performance seem to engage even the shyest of students.
  5. Create a piece that provides materials for concept reinforcements, i.e. the ʻreal worldʼ application of concepts from the method book(s).
  6. Create a piece that is fun to play: music that motivates practice and continued involvement in music.

The esteemed conductor and educator, Ray Cramer, once made a list that attempts to answer the question, “What comprises music of artistic merit?”Although this list has been quoted many times, I feel it is appropriate to revisit it for this discussion. DOES THE MUSIC POSSESS/CONTAIN:

  1. A well conceived formal structure?
  2. Creative melodies and counter-lines?
  3. Harmonic imagination?
  4. Rhythmic vitality?
  5. Contrast in all musical elements?
  6. Scoring which best represents the full potential for beautiful tone and timbre?
  7. An emotional impact?

Well stated, in my opinion. For the record, I keep a copy of this list in my studio to review before I embark on a new project. During my college band director days, I also kept this list at my desk as I reviewed music for performance with my wind ensemble. It continues to serve me well.